Drink of gods - Soma - now within human reach


Ancient Indo Aryans described a drink called Soma as a drink of immortal gods. The Rig Veda, a sacred Sanskrit text of Indo-Aryans, has recorded many hymns in praise of this drink. The Vedic Aryans regarded this plant as a divine godly plant.

Soma was available to ancient Rig Vedic humans. It prolonged life, enhanced ethical behavior, youth and vigor. It imparted huge physical strength and beauty to humans. It also granted them spiritual insights, increased intellectual ability, concentration and memory besides much capacity to love and increased happiness. It provided both wakefulness when needed and restful nights of sleep. The drink was made from the juice of Soma plant.

There have been many attempts to discover what this plant might have been ever since it was lost to humanity perhaps around a thousand years before Christ. Whenever, humans think of a magical plant, their mind somehow tends to go to intoxicating and hallucinatory plants. Therefore, it is not surprising that some of the suggestions of scholars have been plants like the magic mushrooms that are hallucinatory. However, Soma was neither hallucinatory nor intoxicating. Rather its affects were precisely the opposite of intoxication. It made those who consumed this drink highly alert and focused with great skill and accuracy to ancient warriors in use of weapons of their time such as the bow and arrow.

Some years ago, this author began to search for the identity of Soma plant with help of modern tools that have become available only recently such as the Internet as well as his scientific background combined with studies on spirituality.

Early Leads


Based on a study of the hymns on Rig Veda and a search of plants around the planet this author initially deduced that Soma might be the plant Cornus Sericea known commonly as dogwood or perhaps an ancient variety of it that was more potent. However, further studies showed that Soma couldn’t be dogwood. The Soma plant yielded a sweet frothy juice in abundance on crushing in stone presses that dogwood does not. It was not long before this author realized that the plant being described in Rig Veda was much like Sugar cane. It has tall stalks, grows knot by knot, joint by joint and when it blooms looks like a spear. It requires crushing in heavy presses to yield its juice. And its bundles are heavy requiring groups of men and women to carry just as Soma stalks were carried in Rig Vedic times. What is most significant is that it grows in colors described – green, yellow, golden, tawny, red and brown.


Sugarcane in colors of Soma, green, yellow, golden, tawny and red 


However there was one serious shortcoming, although sugar cane juice is healthy, it does not have the same magical properties as described for Soma. Nevertheless, it must be noted that there are several varieties of the sugarcane plant each with some differences in organic chemical composition and it was not impossible that a variety existed in ancient times that had the potent qualities as mentioned for Soma.

The interested reader may refer to the following note by the author for details.



The next phase of the search was to look for organic compounds that are found naturally in plants, particularly C4 grasses of which sugarcane is one, that might have the same sort of effect as described for Soma, effects that were energizing and happiness generating but not intoxicating. The hope was that if such chemicals could be found it would ease search for the right variety of sugarcane or help in its recreation with help of modern plant breeding.

Sugarcane like spears


Active Soma like compounds

A search of organic compounds that have Soma like effects and occur naturally in the grass family led this author to two compounds. 2-Phenylethylamine known commonly as PEA and available in salt form as PEA HCL in online stores as also another called Hordenine in smaller quantities (about ten percent). Apparently both chemicals have to be consumed together in that proportion for best effect. These compounds are not intoxicating or hallucinatory just like Soma and have effects similar to those described for Soma. They are available in Amazon stores and an interested reader may refer to reviews by hundreds of users of PEA on Amazon for an idea of the effects of PEA aside from scientific articles on this substance.


It must be mentioned that although presently unscheduled and available without prescription, PEA is a potent chemical compound and can have adverse effects. The reader must not rush to it without appropriate medical advice and ascertaining the correct dosage.

Further, caution is required not to confuse PEA i.e. 2-phenylethylamine with a general class of compounds that are chemically substituted phenylethylamines often known simply as just phenylethylamines. These latter compounds are dangerous substances. Many are illegal. Some are also hallucinatory and have serious adverse consequences.

As regards PEA as also Hordenine, although they are presently legal and unscheduled one must note that they are pure chemicals and their use can likely be harmful as is the case with many isolated compounds from plants or created in a lab as opposed to chemicals that are a part of food. Whenever a plant produces an active chemical, it is not in isolation but a number of companion chemical compounds are produced in the plant during the process. The consumption of all of these together, as happens with organic foods makes a plant whole and more suited to life. It is a part of the natural processes of life. There is a full note in this blog discussing the differences and the interested reader may read the following note about it,



As said at the outset, the search of Soma like chemicals by the author is not to encourage or promote the use of chemical compounds but rather for a variety of sugarcane that contains these compounds as active compounds.

Revival of Soma

Although both PEA and Hordenine is found in C4 grasses it does not occur in modern varieties of sugarcane in required quantities to be similar to ancient Soma. However, the sugarcane grasses are eminently suitable for breeding or genetic engineering so as to increase their content of these chemicals as described in the following note to revive the Soma variety of sugarcane. The interested reader may read the following document by Brumbley (2002) and others for a greater description of this process,


A substitute Soma Drink,

While the recreation of Soma as described seems feasible, it shall take time. Plant breeding is a time consuming process. In the meantime there is a substitute drink that could be researched by those working on effects of PEA, which although not as effective as natural Soma because of its chemical nature may have lesser possibility  of harm than consumption of PEA alone. One possible recipe is given here for researchers to explore,

Add 250mg of PEA HCL and 25mg Hordenine HCL to a glass of fresh filtered sugar cane juice. Rest in a wooden vessel for a further four hours for sediments to settle down. Then mix in a glass of full cream milk. Divide in three portions, refrigerate, and consume a portion at a time during three different times of the day.

When sugarcane juice is not available another substitute, albeit likely less effective to use in its place, is diluted sorghum syrup. Sorghum like sugarcane in also a C4 grass and contains compatible compounds, and it seems worth investigating its use as a replacement.

Selective Effect

The thrust of this blog has been on spiritual development for attaining the sort of benefits that Soma provides. Yet, we are what we eat, at least temporarily.  Patanjali the father of yoga has mentioned that herbs can lead to temporary yogic benefits.  However, the amazing thing about Soma and its presumed active ingredient 2-Phenylethylamine is that it seems to do both. As statements of ancients declare as also the experience of modern users as may be gleaned from reviews on Amazon, it does not affect all similarly. It provides huge benefits to many, none to some and even makes a few sick.  Ancient Indo-Aryan seers concluded that while it enhances ethical behavior, one has to be an ethical person in the first place to benefit from it. In the words of Rig Veda,

“To him who keeps the law, both old and young, thou give happiness and energy that he may live.”

It seems further that the more ethical a person is, the greater the benefit of Soma. It seems it shall impart little or no benefit to others. There is a need for further studies and research on the present topic in view of potential improvements in human lives.

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